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1841 Lynn
Directory
Entered according to Act of Congress, in
the year 1841, by BENJAMIN F. ROBERTS, In the Clerk's Office of
the District Court of Massachusetts. PERLEY & STONEHAM, Printers,
NO.8, Exchange st. Lynn, Mass. |
(Pgs. 1 - 8a)
INTRODUCTION.
THE object of this work is to present with the
Directory, a statistical view of the Town, with other useful information. It has
been undertaken from a consciousness that such a compilation is much required
both by citizens and strangers; affording the former a manual of convenient
reference, and to the latter a ready guide to the localities and institutions of
this flourishing Town. It has been the design of
the Publisher, to give in this little volume, the most important details that
occurred to his mind, as likely to be the most useful, and affording answers to
the most frequent subjects of inquiry. Some omissions of important information
must of course be expected in a first attempt of this kind; but as it is
intended to continue this work annually, such improvements can be made in future
editions as public convenience may suggest. Great care and laborious research
have been used in collecting and preparing the materials in this work, so that
its general accuracy may be depended on. The
Publisher will be thankful to receive from persons familiar with the Town and
its localities such information and corrections as a perusal of this manual may
suggest, to enable him to improve upon it in future editions. To those gentlemen
who have promptly answered inquiries and afforded aid to this undertaking, by
the information furnished, the Publisher returns his grateful acknowledgment;
and, in conclusion submits this work to the public, with entire confidence that
it will be duly patronized. It was the intention of
the Publisher to have furnished a Map of the Town and vicinity, to go with the
Directory and Register; but owing to a disagreement of the parties concerned in
preparing the map, he is obliged to publish the work without it. A map will be
obtained, however, seasonable for the next edition, likewise an Almanac entire,
and other valuable information not found in the present volume
Government of
the United States.
The 13th presidential term of four years, since the
establishment of the government of the United States under the Constitution,
began on the 4th of March, 1837; and it will expire on the 3d of March,
1841. MARTIN VAN BUREN, New
York, President,
Salary $25,000. RICHARD M. JOHNSON, Kentucky,
Vice President,
" 5,000
Cabinet.
John Forsyth, Georgia, Secretary of State, $6,000 Levi Woodbury,
New Hampshire, Secretary of the Treasury 6,000 Joel R. Poinsett,
Sonth Carolina, Secretary of War, 6,000 Jas. K. Paulding, New York,
Secretary of the Navy, 6,000 John M. Niles, Connecticut,
Post-master-General, 6,000 Henry D. Gilpin, Pennsylvania,
Attorney-General, 6,000.
In the following list of United States Senators and
Representatives, it will be noticed that the Senators' names are in italics. The
number of Representatives is placed at the end of the list of each State.
Richard M. Johnson, President of the
Senate. R. M. T. Hunter, Speaker of the
House.
MAINE. John Ruggles, Reuel
Williams, Hugh J. Anderson, Nathan Clifford, Thomas Davee, George Evans,
Joshua A. Lowell, Virgil D. Paris, Benjamin Randall, Albert Smith, 8.
NEW HAMPSHIRE. Henry Hubbard, Franklin
Pierce, C. G. Atherton, Edmund Burke, Ira A. Eastman, Tristram Shaw, Jared
W. Williams, 5.
VERMONT. Samuel Prentiss, Samuel S.
Phelps, Horace Everett, Isaac Fletcher, Hiland Hall, William Slade, John
Smith, 5.
MASSACHUSETTS. I. C. Bates, Daniel
Webster, John Quincy Adams, Osmyn Baker, George N. Briggs, William B.
Calhoun, Caleb Cushing, Wm. S. Hastings, Levi Lincoln, William Parmenter, John
Reed, Leverett Saltonstall, Henry Williams, Robert C. Winthrop, 12.
RHODE ISLAND. Nehemiah R. Knight,
Nathan F. Dixon, Robert B. Cranston, Jos. L. Tillinghast, 2.
CONNECTICUT. Perry Smith, Jabez W.
Huntington, Wm. W. Boardman, John H. Brockway, Thomas B. Osborn, Truman
Smith, Joseph Trumbull, Thos. W. Williams, 6.
NEW YORK. Silas Wright, Jr., N. P.
Tallmadge, Judson Allen, Daniel D. Barnard, David P. Brewster, Thomas C.
Chittenden, John C. Clark, Edward Curtis, Amasa Dana, Nicholas B. Doe, Andrew W.
Doig, Nehemiah H. Earl, John Ely, Millard Fillmore, John Fine, John D. Floyd,
Seth M. Gates, Francis P. Granger, Moses H. Grinnell, A. C. Hand, Ogden Hoffman,
Hiram P. Hunt, Thomas B. Jackson, Charles Johnson, Nathaniel Jones, Gouverneur
Kendall, Thomas Kempshall, S. B. Leonard, Meredith Mallory, Richard P. Marvin,
Charles F. Mitchell, James Monroe, J. De la Montanya, Christopher Morgan, Rufus
Palen, Luther C. Peck, John H. Prentiss, Edward Rogers, David Russell, Theron R.
Strong, Aaron Vanderpool, Peter J. Wagner, 40.
NEW JERSEY. Garett D. Wall, S.
L.Southard, William R. Cooper, Phil. Dickerson, Joseph Kille, Joseph
F. Randolph, Daniel E. Ryall, Peter D. Vroom, 6.
PENNSYLVANIA. James Buchanan, Daniel
Sturgeon, William Beatty, H. W. Breckenbridge, James Cooper, Edward Davies,
John Davis, John Edwards, Joseph Fornance, John Galbraith, James Gerry, R. H.
Hammond, T. Henry, Enos Hook, Francis James, George M. Keim, Isaac Leet, C.
M'Clure, George M'Cullock, A. G. Marchand, Samuel W. Morris, C. Naylor, Peter
Newhard, Charles Ogle, Lemuel Paynter, David Petrikin, John Sargeant, William
Simonton, George W. Tolland, David D. Wagener, 28.
DELAWARE. Thomas
Clayton, Thomas Rohinson, 1.
MARYLAND. William D. Merrick,
James Carroll, John Denis, S. Hillen,jr. Daniel Jenifer, Wm. Cost Johnson,
Francis Thomas, Philip F. Thomas, J. T. H. Worthington, 8.
VIRGINIA. Wm. H. Roane, Linn
Banks, Andrew Beirne, John M. Botts, Walter Coles, Robert Craig, George C.
Dromgoole, James Garland, William L. Goggin, John T. Hill, Joel Holleman, George
W. Hopkins, R. M, T. Hunter, Joseph Johnson, John W. Jones, Wm. Lucas, Wm. M.
M'Carty, Francis E. Rives, Green B. Samuel, Lewis Steinrod, John Taliaferro,
Henry A. Wise, 21.
NORTH CAROLINA. Willie P. Mangum,
William A. Graham, Jesse A. Bynum, Henry W. Conner, Edmund Deberry, Charles
Fisher, James Graham, Micajah T. Hawkins, John Hill, James McCay, Wm.
Montgomery, K. Rayner, Charles Shepard, Edward Stanly, Lewis Williams, 13.
SOUTH CAROLINA. John C. Calhoun,
William C. Preston, Samson H. Butler, J. Campbell, John K. Griffin, Isaac
E. Holmes, Francis W. Pickens, Barnwell R. Rhett, James Rogers, T. D. Sumpter,
W. Thompson, jr. 9.
GEORGIA. Wilson Lumpkin, Alfred
Cuthbert, Julius C. Alford, Edward J. Black, Walter T. Colquit, Mark A.
Cooper, William C. Dawson, R. W. Habersham, T. B. King, Eugenius A. Nisbet, Lot
Warren, 9.
ALABAMA. William R. King, Clement C.
May, R. H. Chapman, G. W. Crabb, James Dillet, David Hubbard, Dixon H.
Lewis, 5.
MISSISSIPPI. R. J. Walker, J.
Henderson, A. J. Brown, Jacob Thompson, 2.
LOUISIANA. R. C. Nichols, Alexander
Mouton, T. W.Chinn, John Moore, Edward D. White, 3.
TENNESSEE. Alexander Anderson, Felix
Grundy, John Bell, Julius W. Blackwell, Aaron V. Brown, W B. Campbell, W.
B. Carter, John W. Crockett, Meredith P. Gentry, Cave Johnson, Abraham
McClellan, Hopkins L. Turney, Harvey M. Waterson, Charles K. Williams, Joseph L.
Williams, 13.
KENTUCKY. J. J. Crittenden, Henry
Clay, John B. Thompson, L. W. Andrews, Linn
Boyn, William O. Butler, Garret Davis, William J. Graves, Willis Green,
Richard Hawes, John Pope, Phillip Triplett, Joseph Underwood, John White,
Sherrod Williams, 13.
OHIO. William Allen, Benjamin
Tappen, John W. Allen, Wm. Key Bond, William Doane, Alexander Duncan,
Joshua R. Giddins, Patrick G. Goode, John Hastings, D. P. Leadbetter, Samson
Mason, Wm. Medill, Calvary Morris, Jeremiah Morrow, Isaac Parrish, Joseph
Ridgeway, D. A. Starkweather, Henry Swearingen, George Sweny, Jona. Taylor, J.
B. Weller, 19.
INDIANA. Oliver H. Smith, Albert S.
White, John Carr, J. W. Davis, Henry S. Lane, George H. Proffit, James
Rariden, Thomas Smith, William W. Wick, 7.
ILLINOIS. J. M. Robinson, Richard M.
Young, Zadock Casey, John Reynolds, John T. Stuart, 3.
MISSOURI. Lewis F. Linn, Thomas H.
Benton, John Jameson, John Miller, 2.
MICHIGAN. John Norvell, Augustus A.
Porter, Isaac E. Crary, 1.
ARKANSAS. William S. Fulton, Ambrose H.
Sevier, Edward Cross, I.
TERRITORIES. FLORIDA. 1 Delegate, - Charles
Downing. WISCONSIN. 1 Delegate, - James D. Doty. IOWA, - 1 Delegate, -
William W. Chapman.
Government of Massachusetts.
JOHN DAVIS,
................ Governor GEORGE HULL, ................ Lieut.
Governor Daniel P. King, ................ President of the
Senate. George Ashmull, ................ Speaker of the
House. John P. Bigelow, ................ Secretary of
State. David Wilder, ................ Treasurer. Benjamin
Stevens, ................ Sergeant at
Arms.
Luther S. Cushing, ................ Clerk.
Census and
List of Towns in Essex County.
The following table gives a list of all the towns in Essex County, their
distances from Boston, and the number of inhabitants.
| Amesbury |
40 |
2589 |
Manchester |
22 |
1266 |
| Andover |
20 |
4951 |
Marblehead |
16 |
5539 |
| Beverly |
17 |
4686 |
Methuen |
26 |
2232 |
| Boxford |
24 |
964 |
Middleton |
20 |
642 |
| Bradford |
30 |
2153 |
Newbury |
31 |
3889 |
| Danvers |
15 |
5140 |
Newburyport |
38 |
7124 |
| Essex |
25 |
1432 |
Rockport |
27 |
2738 |
| Gloucester |
28 |
6394 |
Rowley |
28 |
1230 |
| Georgetown |
29 |
1553 |
Salem |
15 |
15162 |
| Hamilton |
25 |
823 |
Salisbury |
40 |
2696 |
| Haverhill |
30 |
4373 |
Saugus |
9 |
1202 |
| Ipswich |
27 |
2958 |
Topsfield |
21 |
1607 |
| Lynn |
9 |
9375 |
Wenham |
21 |
693 |
| Lynnfield |
12 |
689 |
West Newbury |
33 |
1553 |
SKETCH OF LYNN.
Lynn is one of the oldest towns in Essex County. It
was settled in 1629, and incorporated in 1630. It was called Saugus till 1637,
when the name was changed to Lynn. It then included Saugus and Lynnfield. It is
pleasantly situated on Massachnsetts Bay, nine miles from Boston and five from
Salem. The Eastern Railroad, opened in 1838, passes through the town. There is
also a turnpike from Boston to Salem, on which are two bridges, one over Saugus
river, 540 feet in length; and the other a floating bridge, across a pond, 450
feet. There are numerous eminences in the town, which afford a great variety of
extensive and delightful prospects. There are also nine ponds, some of them like
little lakes, which add their agreeable variety to the scenery. The river Saugus
is on the west, and in the north is an extensive range of high and rocky hills,
covered with wood. The town contains 9,375 inhabitants. The principal business
is the manufacture of ladies shoes, of which about 2,500,000 pairs are annually
made. The inhabitants of the eastern village called Swampscot, are chiefly
engaged in fishing. The houses are generally characterised by their neatness,
and the people by their industry. The public buildings are 13 churches, 9 school
houses, an academy, a town house, a post office, and a bank. The houses of
entertainment are the Lynn Hotel, the Railroad House, the Mineral Spring Hotel,
the Ocean House, Village Hotel, and the Nahant Hotel. Two newspapers are
published in the town, the Lynn Record and the Lynn Freeman.
Nahant is a peninsula, on the south of Lynn, and
connected to it by a beautiful beach of smooth hard sand, sixty rods in width
and more than a mile and a half in length. Nahant is much visited in the summer
season by parties of pleasure, and contains many cottages, the residence of
gentlemen of fortune and taste. The pure sea breezes, the delightful prospects
of water and land, the numerous beaches, cliffs, coves, and grottoes
interspersed around the shores, afford much delight to the admirers of natural
beauty, and render Nahant one of the most delightful resorts in the country.
A valuable History of
Lynn has been published by Alonzo Lewis, Esq. accompanied by a Map.
TOWN OFFICERS, ETC.
Town Officers. [CHOSEN IN MARCH, 1840.]
Town Clerk. - Thomas Bowler.
Selectmen and Assessors. - Stephen Oliver,
Daniel Farrington, Samuel Tufts, Nehemiah Barry, Henry Newhall.
Treasurer. - Amos Rhodes.
Overseers of the Poor. - Jacob Purinton,
Theophilus Hallowell, Silvanus Newhall. School
Committee. - Edward L. Coffin, Parsons Cooke, Aaron Lummus, Gustavus
Atwill, Gould Brown, Wm. G. Swett, Mark Staples, John Allen, Joseph Dampney.
Tythingmen. - Harris Nichols, Calvin
Stephens, James Stone, jr., John Hallowell, Benjamin H. Jacob, William Webster,
John F. Hall, Stephen Morton, William H. Holt, George Little, Eleazer C.
Richardson. jr., William F. Johnson, John Alley 4th.
Fence Viewers. - Daniel R. Witt, Israel
Buffum, Silvanus Newhall. Surveyors of
Lumber. - Benjamin Clifford, Joshua Patch, Andrews B. Breed, Ezekiel H.
Parker, Consider Orcutt, Epes Mansfield, Jephthah P. Woodbury, Stephen P. Heath.
Measurers of Wood and Bark. - Stephen P.
Heath, John W. Alley, Epes Mansfield, Andrews B. Breed, Abraham Pray, Consider
Orcutt, Jacob Purinton, Aaron Newhall, Samuel Viall, John Raddin, Jesse Rice,
Nathaniel Ingalls 3d, Micajah Alley, John Stone 3d.
Field Drivers and Hogreeves. - Sydney B. Pratt, George Farrington,
Jacob Alley, Edmund Brown, Samuel P. Cheever, Henry Larrabee, Isaac O. Hudson,
William M. Haskell, James Palmer, Benjamin P. Chase, Henry Skerry, William
Gutterson, Oren Dalrymple, David E. Parker, Albert Ramsdell, William D. Rowe,
Jonathan Mansfield. Board of Health. -
Aaron Lummus, Esq., Dr. Asa T. Newhall, Dr. Charles O. Barker, Dr. Daniel
Perley, Dr. William Prescott. Surveyors of
Highways. - Ward 1, William Collins, jr.; 2, Joseph Ingalls, jr.; 3, Eppes
Mansfield; 4, George W. Mudge; 5, Otis Newhall; 6. William Gutterson; 7, Oren
Dalrymple; 8, Elbridge G. Hood; 9. Breed Bacheller.
Pound Keeper. - Daniel Moulton. Beach
Committee. - Israel Buffum, James Breed, jr. Moses Breed, Samuel Tufts,
Samuel Viall. Fish Committee. - Isaac O.
Hudson, Robert Mansfield, Samuel Viall, Albert B. Ingalls; Joseph Moulton, jr.
Auditing Committee. - Isaiah Breed, George Hood,
David Taylor, Charles O. Barker, Francis S. Newhall.
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